813956 Volvo.Penta Gasket

Recommended Actions
Table 1
Troubleshooting Test Steps Values Results
1. Inspect for Leaks in the Engine Oil Cooler
A. Refer to Testing and Adjusting for the proper procedure.
Oil Cooler
Result: A leak was not found in the engine oil cooler.
Proceed to Test Step 2.
Result: A leak is found in the engine oil cooler.
Repair: Install a new oil cooler core. Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual.
Flush the cooling system. Check the oil for coolant. If coolant is found in the oil, drain the crankcase. Refill the crankcase with the proper oil after the leak has been repaired. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for the correct oil capacities and viscosity.
2. Check for Leaks in the Power Train Oil Cooler
A. Refer to Testing and Adjusting for the proper procedure
Power Train Cooler
Result: A leak was not found in the power train oil cooler.
Proceed to Test Step 3.
Result: A leak is found in the power train oil cooler.
Repair: Install a new oil cooler core. Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual.
Flush the cooling system. Check the oil for coolant. If coolant is found in the oil, drain the crankcase. Refill the oil after the leak has been repaired. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for the correct oil capacities and viscosity.
3. Inspect the Water-Cooled Turbocharger (if equipped)
A. Inspect the turbocharger for cracks.
B. Remove the oil drain line from the turbo and pressurize the cooling system, Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Cooling System - Test".
C. Check the turbocharger for coolant leakage.
Turbocharger
Result: The turbocharger is not cracked.
Proceed to Test Step 4.
Result: The turbocharger is cracked.
Repair: Replace the turbocharger. Refer to the engine Disassembly and Assembly for the correct procedure.
Flush the cooling system. Check the oil for coolant. If coolant is found in the oil, drain the oil. Refill the oil after the leak has been repaired. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for the correct oil capacities.
4. Inspect the Cylinder Head Gasket
A. Remove the cylinder head. Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual.
B. Check the cylinder liner projection. Refer to the Systems Operation/Testing and Adjusting manual.
C. Install a new cylinder head gasket and new water seals in the spacer plate.
Cylinder Head Gasket
Result: A new cylinder head gasket and water seals were installed.
Proceed to Test Step 5.
5. Inspect the Cylinder Head
A. Check for cracks in the cylinder head. Perform a leak test on the cylinder head. Refer to System Operation, Testing and Adjusting for the proper procedure.
Cylinder Head
Result: A crack is not found in the cylinder head.
Proceed to Test Step 6.
Result: A crack is found in the cylinder head.
Repair: Repair the cylinder head and/or replace the cylinder head. Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual.
6. Inspect the Cylinder Block for Cracks
Cylinder Block
Result: A crack is found in the cylinder block.
Repair: Repair the cylinder block or replace the cylinder block. Inspect the top deck. Refer to the Reuse and Salvage Guidelines for the proper inspection procedure.
If the procedure did not correct the issue, contact your Cat dealer Technical Communicator (TC). For further assistance, your TC can confer with the Dealer Solution Network (DSN).